Auxiliary Heat
Provides additional heat when a heat pump needs help meeting the building's heating demand.
Find electric heat kits designed for compatible air handlers and heat-pump systems. Learn how kW capacity, equipment compatibility, electrical service, airflow and controls work together before selecting supplemental or emergency heat.
An electric heat kit uses resistance heating elements inside a compatible air handler to provide supplemental heating capacity.
Provides additional heat when a heat pump needs help meeting the building's heating demand.
Can serve as the configured backup heat source when the thermostat is placed in emergency-heat mode.
Depending on system design, electric heat can help temper supply air while a heat pump performs a defrost cycle.
In selected systems, an air handler and electric heat kit can provide electric resistance heating without a gas furnace.
Some kits and controls can energize heating capacity in stages rather than bringing all available electric heat on at once.
A compatible heat kit provides a common backup-heating strategy for residential split-system heat pumps.
Electric heat kits are commonly identified by kilowatt capacity. The right size is not simply the largest kit that physically fits the air handler.
Electric heat kits are equipment-specific accessories. Physical fit alone does not establish compatibility.
Verify the exact indoor-unit model and the manufacturer's approved accessory combinations.
The kit must match the electrical characteristics of the equipment and installation.
Relays, sequencers, circuit boards and thermostat staging must operate correctly with the selected kit.
The blower must provide the airflow required for safe and effective operation of the electric heating elements.
Breaker or fuse requirements must follow the equipment ratings and installation documentation.
Use heat kits listed or approved for the specific equipment family and application.
Electric resistance heat can represent one of the largest electrical loads in a home. Before installation, verify the complete electrical requirements rather than looking only at the nominal kW rating.
These thermostat terms are related but do not mean exactly the same thing.
Auxiliary heat is supplemental heat that the system can call for automatically when additional heating capacity is needed. Emergency heat is typically a manually selected operating mode that uses the configured backup source instead of normal heat-pump compressor heating.
Air moving across the electric heating elements carries heat into the building. Restricted airflow can cause excessive temperatures and may activate equipment safety controls.
When auxiliary or emergency heat does not work correctly, diagnosis should include both the heat kit and the rest of the HVAC system.
Possible causes include power, controls, thermostat configuration, relays, sequencers, limits, elements or wiring.
Electrical faults, heating-element problems, wiring issues or other equipment conditions can contribute to breaker operation.
A multi-stage kit may have a failed element, relay, sequencer, control signal or circuit affecting part of its capacity.
Thermostat setup, control faults, heat-pump performance, low outdoor temperature or system sizing may contribute.
Restricted airflow, blower problems or other abnormal conditions can cause excessive temperature.
A temporary heated-dust odor may occur after long inactivity, but persistent burning odor, smoke or abnormal operation requires service.
An existing air handler may support an optional electric heat kit, but compatibility must be confirmed before purchase or installation.
When installing a new split-system heat pump, backup heat should be considered as part of the complete system design. Advanced Service Company LLC emphasizes proper equipment sizing and evaluates installation conditions for new systems.
Advanced Service Company LLC provides HVAC installation and repair throughout Somerville, Decatur, Huntsville, Athens, Madison, Hartselle, Priceville, Trinity, Tanner, Harvest, Hazel Green, Morgan County, Limestone County and surrounding North Alabama communities.
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Answers about electric heat kits, auxiliary heat, emergency heat, kW sizing, electrical requirements, compatibility and troubleshooting.
An HVAC heat kit is an electric resistance heating assembly designed for compatible air handlers and heat-pump systems. It can provide supplemental, auxiliary or emergency heat depending on the system design and controls.
Not exactly. A heat kit is typically an accessory installed in a compatible air handler. In some all-electric systems, the air handler and electric heat kit together provide the home's heating function.
A heat kit can provide supplemental heat when the heat pump cannot meet the building's heating load, during certain defrost cycles, or when emergency heat is selected, depending on the equipment and control strategy.
Auxiliary heat is supplemental heating that can operate with a heat pump when additional capacity is needed. In many electric heat-pump systems, this supplemental source is an electric heat kit.
Emergency heat is a thermostat mode on many heat-pump systems that disables normal compressor heating and uses the configured backup heat source. It is generally intended for situations where the heat-pump heating function cannot operate normally.
Heat kits are commonly rated in kilowatts. Correct selection depends on the compatible air handler, heating load, climate, electrical service, airflow, manufacturer-approved combinations and applicable installation requirements.
Not automatically. The air handler, electrical service, breakers, wiring, airflow and manufacturer documentation must support the selected heat kit. Oversizing or installing an unapproved kit can create safety and performance problems.
Requirements vary by kit and may include specific voltage, phase, circuit ampacity, breaker or fuse sizes, conductors and disconnect provisions. Larger kits can impose substantial electrical loads.
That must be evaluated for the specific installation. Available service capacity, panel rating, breaker spaces, conductor sizing and the heat kit's electrical requirements should be verified before installation.
Some larger electric heat kits use multiple circuits or overcurrent-protection devices. Follow the exact equipment nameplate, installation instructions and applicable electrical requirements.
No. Heat kits are equipment-specific accessories. The kit must be listed or approved for the exact air-handler family and application.
Sometimes. The air handler must support the specific accessory, and electrical capacity, controls, airflow and physical configuration must be suitable.
Possible causes include very cold outdoor conditions, thermostat configuration, a large temperature setback, heat-pump performance problems, airflow issues, control problems or an improperly designed system. Frequent operation should be evaluated in context.
Dust on electric heating elements can sometimes produce a temporary heated-dust odor when the heat operates after a long period of inactivity. Persistent burning odors, smoke or abnormal operation should be treated as a service issue.
Possible causes include failed heating elements, open limits, electrical problems, sequencer or relay faults, control problems, thermostat configuration, airflow issues or other equipment faults.
Electrical faults in heating elements, wiring, controls or related components can contribute to breaker operation. A repeatedly tripping breaker should be professionally diagnosed rather than repeatedly reset.
Yes. Proper airflow is important for heat transfer and temperature control. Restricted airflow can contribute to high temperatures, limit operation and equipment problems.
Yes. Heat kits involve high-current line-voltage electrical circuits, equipment safeties and airflow requirements. Installation should follow the equipment manufacturer's instructions and applicable electrical and mechanical requirements.
Advanced Service Company LLC provides professional HVAC installation and repair throughout North Alabama, including heat pumps, air handlers, controls and electrical HVAC components.
Advanced Service Company LLC serves North Alabama, including Somerville, Decatur, Huntsville, Athens, Madison, Hartselle, Priceville, Trinity, Tanner, Harvest, Hazel Green and surrounding communities.
Browse available heat kits below or contact Advanced Service Company LLC when you need help with air-handler compatibility, electric heat or heat-pump service.